16 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
9bd249af6f Gyro heading added to swerve drive structure and implemented it to the visualization 2025-10-29 10:00:49 -04:00
f91374ed64 Fix an error message to be more accurate 2025-10-29 09:17:21 -04:00
18ebebdcb7 Made UI feel more consistent 2025-10-28 14:57:31 -04:00
94fd41e424 Custom configuration now functions 2025-10-28 14:35:03 -04:00
f1117bf925 Configuration name now updated 2025-10-28 13:43:10 -04:00
22e48b34d5 Module states are now live updated 2025-10-28 13:25:15 -04:00
5de8efd55b Minor refactoring for organization, added header comments 2025-10-28 10:27:08 -04:00
eb0942d890 Clean up user inputs for driving 2025-10-28 10:20:25 -04:00
5c4a6909eb Added preset button handlers 2025-10-28 10:14:49 -04:00
f1d5cf518f Cleaned up some leftover testing code 2025-10-27 22:53:38 -04:00
73a386fe5a Translation and Rotation sliders now function effectively, had to fix display slightly 2025-10-27 22:51:37 -04:00
6a7f071c17 Fixed grid to correctly loop 2025-10-27 22:18:48 -04:00
052429a724 Translation and Rotation controls now function 2025-10-27 22:15:14 -04:00
9ba978512d Added a method of moving the grid in line with the robot's movement 2025-10-27 22:10:51 -04:00
e9a233653a Add small animation for testing 2025-10-27 11:04:48 -04:00
ff5fb1e972 Draw each module 2025-10-27 10:46:59 -04:00
3 changed files with 449 additions and 39 deletions

View File

@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
<main>
<section class="visualization-canvas">
<h2>Robot Visualization</h2>
<canvas id="swerve-canvas" width="600" height="600"></canvas>
<canvas id="swerve-canvas" width="800" height="800"></canvas>
</section>
<section class="control-panel">
@ -26,21 +26,21 @@
<legend>Translation &amp; Rotation</legend>
<div class="control-group">
<label for="vx-slider">Move Forward/Backward (m/s)</label>
<input type="range" id="vx-slider" min="-3" max="3" step="0.1" value="0">
<output id="vx-value">0.0</output>
<label for="vx-slider">Strafe Left/Right (pixels/s)</label>
<input type="range" id="vx-slider" min="-300" max="300" step="10" value="0">
<output id="vx-value">0</output>
</div>
<div class="control-group">
<label for="vy-slider">Strafe Left/Right (m/s)</label>
<input type="range" id="vy-slider" min="-3" max="3" step="0.1" value="0">
<output id="vy-value">0.0</output>
<label for="vy-slider">Move Forward/Backward (pixels/s)</label>
<input type="range" id="vy-slider" min="-300" max="300" step="10" value="0">
<output id="vy-value">0</output>
</div>
<div class="control-group">
<label for="omega-slider">Rotation (rad/s)</label>
<input type="range" id="omega-slider" min="-3" max="3" step="0.1" value="0">
<output id="omega-value">0.0</output>
<output id="omega-value">0</output>
</div>
<button id="reset-btn" type="button">Reset Controls</button>
@ -50,9 +50,9 @@
<legend>Performance Limits</legend>
<div class="control-group">
<label for="max-speed-slider">Max Module Speed (m/s)</label>
<input type="range" id="max-speed-slider" min="1" max="5" step="0.1" value="4">
<output id="max-speed-value">4.0</output>
<label for="max-speed-slider">Max Module Speed (pixels/s)</label>
<input type="range" id="max-speed-slider" min="1" max="300" step="10" value="150">
<output id="max-speed-value">0</output>
</div>
</fieldset>
</section>
@ -78,6 +78,7 @@
</div>
<button id="generate-inputs-btn" type="button">Generate Position Inputs</button>
<button id="delete-inputs-btn" type="button">Remove Position Inputs</button>
<div id="module-position-inputs" class="position-inputs">
<!-- Dynamically generated position inputs will appear here -->
@ -91,6 +92,8 @@
<div id="current-config-info" class="config-info">
Current Configuration: <strong id="config-name">4-Wheel Rectangle</strong>
(<span id="module-count-display">4</span> modules)
<br>
Gyro Heading: <strong id="gyro-heading-display">0.0°</strong>
</div>
<div class="module-grid" id="module-grid">
<!-- Dynamically generated module data will appear here -->

393
script.js
View File

@ -1,3 +1,7 @@
/*
* BEGIN CLASS DECLARATIONS
*/
// 2D vector class to make some of the math easier
class Vec2D {
constructor(x, y) {
@ -24,19 +28,27 @@ class SwerveModule {
this.name = name;
}
calculateState(velocityX, velocityY, turnSpeed) {
calculateState(velocityX, velocityY, turnSpeed, heading = 0) {
// Take the requested speed and turn rate of the robot and calculate
// speed and angle of this module to achieve it
// Transform field-relative velocities to robot-relative velocities
// by rotating the velocity vector by the negative of the robot's heading
const cosHeading = Math.cos(-heading);
const sinHeading = Math.sin(-heading);
const robotVelX = velocityX * cosHeading - velocityY * sinHeading;
const robotVelY = velocityX * sinHeading + velocityY * cosHeading;
// Calculate rotation contribution (perpendicular to position vector)
const rotX = -this.position.y * turnSpeed;
const rotY = this.position.x * turnSpeed;
// Combine translation and rotation
this.velocity.x = velocityX + rotX;
this.velocity.y = velocityY + rotY;
// Combine translation and rotation (now in robot frame)
this.velocity.x = robotVelX + rotX;
this.velocity.y = robotVelY + rotY;
// Calculate speed and angle
// Calculate speed and angle (in robot frame)
this.speed = this.velocity.magnitude();
this.angle = this.velocity.angle();
}
@ -44,25 +56,51 @@ class SwerveModule {
// Swerve drive class to represent the robot as a whole
class SwerveDrive {
constructor(modulePositionsAndNames) {
constructor(modulePositionsAndNames, robotName) {
this.setModules(modulePositionsAndNames);
this.setName(robotName);
this.gyroHeading = 0; // Simulated gyro heading in radians
}
setName(robotName) {
this.name = robotName;
}
setModules(modulePositionsAndNames) {
// Take an array of module positions with a name and create an array of SwerveModule objects
this.modules = modulePositionsAndNames.map(module =>
new SwerveModule(module.x, module.y, module.name)
);
}
drive(velocityX, velocityY, turnSpeed, maxSpeed) {
updateHeading(turnSpeed, deltaTime = 0.01) {
// Integrate turn speed to update gyro heading
// turnSpeed is in radians/second, deltaTime is the time step
this.gyroHeading += turnSpeed * deltaTime;
// Normalize to -PI to PI range
while (this.gyroHeading > Math.PI) this.gyroHeading -= 2 * Math.PI;
while (this.gyroHeading < -Math.PI) this.gyroHeading += 2 * Math.PI;
}
drive(velocityX, velocityY, turnSpeed, maxModuleSpeed, deltaTime = 0.01) {
// Update gyro heading first
this.updateHeading(turnSpeed, deltaTime);
// Take in a requested speeds and update every module
this.modules.forEach(module =>
module.calculateState(velocityX, velocityY, turnSpeed)
module.calculateState(velocityX, velocityY, turnSpeed, this.gyroHeading)
);
// If any speeds exceed the max speed, normalize down so we don't effect movement direction
const maxCalculated = Math.max(...this.modules.map(m => m.speed), 0);
if (maxCalculated > maxSpeed) {
const scale = maxSpeed / maxCalculated;
if (maxCalculated > maxModuleSpeed) {
const scale = maxModuleSpeed / maxCalculated;
this.modules.forEach(module => {
module.speed *= scale;
module.velocity.x *= scale;
module.velocity.y *= scale;
module.speed = module.velocity.magnitude();
module.angle = module.velocity.angle();
});
}
}
@ -71,8 +109,8 @@ class SwerveDrive {
// Preset robot generators
const PresetConfigs = {
twoWheel: (size) => [
{ x: 0, y: size / 2, name: "Left" },
{ x: 0, y: -size / 2, name: "Right" }
{ x: size / 2, y: 0, name: "Left" },
{ x: -size / 2, y: 0, name: "Right" }
],
threeWheel: (size) => {
@ -95,7 +133,7 @@ const PresetConfigs = {
},
fourWheelRectangle: (size) => {
const width = size * 0.7;
const width = size * 0.5;
const length = size;
return [
{ x: length / 2, y: width / 2, name: "FL" },
@ -134,6 +172,11 @@ const PresetConfigs = {
}
};
/*
* END CLASS DECLARATIONS
* BEGIN DOM VARIABLES
*/
// Get all control elements
const vxSlider = document.getElementById('vx-slider');
const vySlider = document.getElementById('vy-slider');
@ -150,6 +193,7 @@ const maxSpeedOutput = document.getElementById('max-speed-value');
// Get button elements
const resetBtn = document.getElementById('reset-btn');
const generateInputsBtn = document.getElementById('generate-inputs-btn');
const clearInputsBtn = document.getElementById('delete-inputs-btn');
const applyCustomBtn = document.getElementById('apply-custom-btn');
// Preset buttons
@ -160,22 +204,217 @@ const preset4RectBtn = document.getElementById('preset-4rect');
const preset6WheelBtn = document.getElementById('preset-6wheel');
const preset8WheelBtn = document.getElementById('preset-8wheel');
// Add event listeners for drive controls
/*
* END DOM VARIABLES
* BEGIN LISTENER CODE
*/
vxSlider.addEventListener('input', (e) => {
vxOutput.textContent = parseFloat(e.target.value).toFixed(1);
vxOutput.textContent = parseFloat(e.target.value);
});
vxOutput.textContent = parseFloat(vxSlider.value);
vySlider.addEventListener('input', (e) => {
vyOutput.textContent = parseFloat(e.target.value).toFixed(1);
vyOutput.textContent = parseFloat(e.target.value);
});
vyOutput.textContent = parseFloat(vySlider.value);
omegaSlider.addEventListener('input', (e) => {
omegaOutput.textContent = parseFloat(e.target.value).toFixed(1);
omegaOutput.textContent = parseFloat(e.target.value);
});
omegaOutput.textContent = parseFloat(omegaSlider.value);
maxSpeedSlider.addEventListener('input', (e) => {
maxSpeedOutput.textContent = parseFloat(e.target.value).toFixed(1);
maxSpeedOutput.textContent = parseFloat(e.target.value);
});
maxSpeedOutput.textContent = parseFloat(maxSpeedSlider.value);
resetBtn.addEventListener('click', (e) => {
vxSlider.value = 0;
vySlider.value = 0;
omegaSlider.value = 0;
vxOutput.textContent = parseFloat(vxSlider.value);
vyOutput.textContent = parseFloat(vySlider.value);
omegaOutput.textContent = parseFloat(omegaSlider.value);
});
// Preset button event listeners
preset2WheelBtn.addEventListener('click', () => {
const positions = PresetConfigs.twoWheel(robotSize);
robot.setModules(positions);
robot.setName("2-Wheel Differential");
createModuleDisplays(robot);
updateModuleDisplays(robot);
});
preset3WheelBtn.addEventListener('click', () => {
const positions = PresetConfigs.threeWheel(robotSize);
robot.setModules(positions);
robot.setName("3-Wheel Triangle");
createModuleDisplays(robot);
updateModuleDisplays(robot);
});
preset4WheelBtn.addEventListener('click', () => {
const positions = PresetConfigs.fourWheelSquare(robotSize);
robot.setModules(positions);
robot.setName("4-Wheel Square");
createModuleDisplays(robot);
updateModuleDisplays(robot);
});
preset4RectBtn.addEventListener('click', () => {
const positions = PresetConfigs.fourWheelRectangle(robotSize);
robot.setModules(positions);
robot.setName("4-Wheel Rectangle");
createModuleDisplays(robot);
updateModuleDisplays(robot);
});
preset6WheelBtn.addEventListener('click', () => {
const positions = PresetConfigs.sixWheel(robotSize);
robot.setModules(positions);
robot.setName("6-Wheel Hexagon");
createModuleDisplays(robot);
updateModuleDisplays(robot);
});
preset8WheelBtn.addEventListener('click', () => {
const positions = PresetConfigs.eightWheel(robotSize);
robot.setModules(positions);
robot.setName("8-Wheel Octogon");
createModuleDisplays(robot);
updateModuleDisplays(robot);
});
generateInputsBtn.addEventListener('click', () => {
const count = parseInt(moduleCountInput.value);
if (isNaN(count) || count < 2) {
alert('Please enter a valid number of modules above or equal to 2.');
return;
}
generateModuleInputs(count);
applyCustomBtn.style.display = 'block';
});
clearInputsBtn.addEventListener('click', () => {
generateModuleInputs(0);
applyCustomBtn.style.display = 'none';
});
applyCustomBtn.addEventListener('click', () => {
const container = document.getElementById('module-position-inputs');
const moduleElements = container.childNodes;
const customModules = [];
for (let i = 0; i < moduleElements.length; i++) {
const xInput = document.getElementById(`module-${i}-x`);
const yInput = document.getElementById(`module-${i}-y`);
const nameInput = document.getElementById(`module-${i}-name`);
const x = parseFloat(xInput.value);
const y = parseFloat(yInput.value);
const name = nameInput.value.trim();
customModules.push({ x, y, name });
}
robot.setModules(customModules);
robot.setName("Custom Configuration");
createModuleDisplays(robot);
updateModuleDisplays(robot);
});
/*
* END LISTENER CODE
* BEGIN DYNAMIC DOM FUNCTIONS
*/
function generateModuleInputs(count) {
const container = document.getElementById('module-position-inputs');
container.innerHTML = ''; // Clear existing inputs
for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {
const moduleFieldset = document.createElement('fieldset');
moduleFieldset.className = 'module-input-group';
moduleFieldset.innerHTML = `
<legend>Module ${i + 1}</legend>
<div class="control-group">
<label for="module-${i}-name">Module Name</label>
<input type="text" id="module-${i}-name" value="Module ${i + 1}" required>
</div>
<div class="control-group">
<label for="module-${i}-x">X Position (pixels)</label>
<input type="number" id="module-${i}-x" step="1" value="0" required>
</div>
<div class="control-group">
<label for="module-${i}-y">Y Position (pixels)</label>
<input type="number" id="module-${i}-y" step="0.1" value="0" required>
</div>
`;
container.appendChild(moduleFieldset);
}
}
function createModuleDisplays(robot) {
const grid = document.getElementById('module-grid');
grid.innerHTML = ''; // Delete any pre-existing elements before creating new ones
const modules = robot.modules;
modules.forEach((module, i) => {
const article = document.createElement('article');
article.className = 'module-display';
const name = module.name;
article.innerHTML = `
<h3>${name}</h3>
<div class="readout">
<span class="label">Angle:</span>
<span id="module-${i}-angle" class="value">0.0°</span>
</div>
<div class="readout">
<span class="label">Speed:</span>
<span id="module-${i}-speed" class="value">0.00 pixels/s</span>
</div>
`;
grid.appendChild(article);
});
}
function updateModuleDisplays(robot) {
const configName = document.getElementById('config-name');
configName.textContent = robot.name;
const moduleCount = document.getElementById('module-count-display');
moduleCount.textContent = robot.modules.length;
// Update gyro heading display
const gyroHeadingDisplay = document.getElementById('gyro-heading-display');
if (gyroHeadingDisplay) {
const headingDeg = (robot.gyroHeading * 180 / Math.PI).toFixed(1);
gyroHeadingDisplay.textContent = `${headingDeg}°`;
}
const modules = robot.modules;
modules.forEach((module, i) => {
const angleElement = document.getElementById(`module-${i}-angle`);
const speedElement = document.getElementById(`module-${i}-speed`);
if (angleElement && speedElement) {
const angleDeg = (module.angle * 180 / Math.PI).toFixed(1);
angleElement.textContent = `${angleDeg}°`;
speedElement.textContent = `${module.speed.toFixed(2)} pixels/s`;
}
});
}
/*
* END DYNAMIC DOM FUNCTIONS
* BEGIN ANIMATION CODE
*/
// Get the canvas and context as constants
const canvas = document.getElementById('swerve-canvas');
@ -184,30 +423,82 @@ const ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');
// Get CSS variables for use in canvas
const rootStyles = getComputedStyle(document.documentElement);
function drawGrid(ctx, sideLength, gridSquareSize) {
function drawGrid(ctx, sideLength, gridSquareSize, xOffset, yOffset) {
ctx.save();
ctx.strokeStyle = rootStyles.getPropertyValue('--grid-color');
ctx.lineWidth = 1;
const startX = (-sideLength / 2) - xOffset;
const endX = (sideLength / 2) - xOffset;
const startY = (-sideLength / 2) - yOffset;
const endY = (sideLength / 2) - yOffset;
for (let i = -sideLength / 2; i <= sideLength / 2; i += gridSquareSize) {
// Draw vertical lines
for (let i = startX; i <= endX; i += gridSquareSize) {
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.moveTo(i, -sideLength / 2);
ctx.lineTo(i, sideLength / 2);
ctx.stroke();
}
// Draw horizontal lines
for (let i = startY; i <= endY; i += gridSquareSize) {
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.moveTo(-sideLength / 2, i);
ctx.lineTo(sideLength / 2, i);
ctx.stroke();
}
ctx.restore();
}
function drawRobot(ctx, robot) {
function drawModule(ctx, module) {
const x = module.position.x;
const y = module.position.y;
const arrowLength = Math.max(module.speed / 2, 5);
ctx.save();
ctx.translate(x, y);
ctx.fillStyle = rootStyles.getPropertyValue('--swerve-fill-color');
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.arc(0, 0, 10, 0, Math.PI * 2);
ctx.fill();
ctx.strokeStyle = rootStyles.getPropertyValue('--swerve-module-color');
ctx.lineWidth = 4;
ctx.stroke();
// Draw velocity arrow if module is moving
if (module.speed > 0.01) {
ctx.strokeStyle = rootStyles.getPropertyValue('--swerve-arrow-color');
ctx.fillStyle = rootStyles.getPropertyValue('--swerve-arrow-color');
ctx.lineWidth = 4;
const endX = arrowLength * Math.cos(module.angle);
const endY = arrowLength * Math.sin(module.angle);
// Arrow line
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.moveTo(0, 0);
ctx.lineTo(endX, endY);
ctx.stroke();
}
ctx.restore();
}
function drawRobot(ctx, robot, heading) {
ctx.save(); // Save current state before rotation
ctx.rotate(heading);
ctx.strokeStyle = rootStyles.getPropertyValue('--robot-frame-color')
ctx.fillStyle = rootStyles.getPropertyValue('--robot-fill-color');
ctx.lineWidth = 4;
const modules = robot.modules.sort((a, b) => Math.atan2(a.position.y, a.position.x) - Math.atan2(b.position.y, b.position.x));
console.log(modules);
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.moveTo(modules[0].position.x, modules[0].position.y);
@ -217,8 +508,58 @@ function drawRobot(ctx, robot) {
ctx.closePath();
ctx.fill();
ctx.stroke();
modules.forEach(module => drawModule(ctx, module));
ctx.restore(); // Restore to remove rotation
}
ctx.translate(canvas.width / 2, canvas.height / 2);
drawGrid(ctx, 600, 50);
drawRobot(ctx, new SwerveDrive(PresetConfigs.eightWheel(200)));
// Initialize Variables
const robotSize = 200;
const defaultModulePositions = PresetConfigs.fourWheelSquare(robotSize);
const robot = new SwerveDrive(defaultModulePositions, "4-Wheel Square");
createModuleDisplays(robot);
let xSpeed = 0;
let ySpeed = 0;
let turnSpeed = -1;
let gridSquareSize = 50;
let xGridOffset = 0;
let yGridOffset = 0;
robot.drive(xSpeed, ySpeed, 0, 500);
function animate() {
// Clear and set up canvas
ctx.clearRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
ctx.save();
ctx.translate(canvas.width / 2, canvas.height / 2);
// Update speeds based on sliders
xSpeed = parseFloat(vxSlider.value);
ySpeed = -parseFloat(vySlider.value);
turnSpeed = parseFloat(omegaSlider.value);
// Animate the grid with robot movement
let offsetSpeedDivisor = (100 - gridSquareSize <= 0 ? 1 : 100 - gridSquareSize);
// Update grid offsets based on robot movement
xGridOffset = (xGridOffset + (xSpeed / offsetSpeedDivisor)) % gridSquareSize;
yGridOffset = (yGridOffset + (ySpeed / offsetSpeedDivisor)) % gridSquareSize;
// Update module states before drawing the robot
// The drive() method will update the gyroHeading internally
robot.drive(xSpeed, ySpeed, turnSpeed, parseFloat(maxSpeedSlider.value));
updateModuleDisplays(robot);
// Draw the robot and it's movement. Grid should be oversized so movement
// doesn't find the edge of the grid
drawGrid(ctx, canvas.width * 2, gridSquareSize, xGridOffset, yGridOffset);
drawRobot(ctx, robot, robot.gyroHeading);
// Do it all over again
ctx.restore();
requestAnimationFrame(animate);
}
animate();

View File

@ -23,10 +23,11 @@
--shadow: 0 4px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
--grid-color: #e4e4e733;
--grid-color: #e4e4e78c;
--robot-frame-color: #1e81bf;
--robot-fill-color: #5f9ec4;
--swerve-module-color: #7bb6db;
--swerve-module-color: #1e81bf;
--swerve-fill-color: #7986cb;
--swerve-arrow-color: #c73c3c;
}
@ -295,4 +296,69 @@ button:hover {
border-color: var(--accent-blue);
transform: translateY(-2px);
box-shadow: var(--shadow);
}
/* Module States Grid */
.module-grid {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(200px, 1fr));
gap: var(--spacing-small);
margin-top: var(--spacing-small);
}
.module-card {
background-color: var(--background-dark);
border: 2px solid var(--border-color);
border-radius: var(--border-radius-sm);
padding: var(--spacing-small);
transition: all 0.3s ease;
}
.config-info {
background-color: var(--background-dark);
border: 1px solid var(--border-color);
border-radius: var(--border-radius-sm);
padding: var(--spacing-small);
margin-bottom: var(--spacing-small);
color: var(--text-secondary);
}
.control-group {
margin-bottom: var(--spacing-small);
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
}
.position-inputs {
max-height: 400px;
overflow-y: auto;
padding: var(--spacing-small);
background-color: var(--background-dark);
border-radius: var(--border-radius-sm);
margin-top: var(--spacing-small);
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(200px, 1fr));
}
.preset-buttons {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(150px, 1fr));
}
.module-display {
background-color: var(--background-dark);
border: 2px solid var(--border-color);
border-radius: var(--border-radius-sm);
padding: var(--spacing-small);
}
.readout {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
margin-bottom: calc(var(--spacing-small) / 2);
}
.readout .value {
color: var(--text-light);
font-weight: bold;
}